peru
Definition
- Proper noun:
- A country in western South America: Peru is a sovereign nation located on the western coast of the South American continent.
- A historical region, heart of the Inca Empire: The territory of modern Peru was the central and most significant part of the Inca Empire from approximately the 12th century until the 16th century.
- A republic independent from Spain: Peru achieved its status as an independent republic from Spanish colonial rule in the year 1821.
Usage Examples
- Proper noun:
- We are planning a trip to Peru to visit Machu Picchu.
- The capital of Peru is Lima.
- Peru declared its independence from Spain on July 28, 1821.
Advanced Usage
- "From Peru": Used to indicate origin.
- This coffee is from Peru.
- "In Peru": Used to indicate location.
- There are many ancient archaeological sites in Peru.
Variants and Related Words
- Peruvian (adjective): Of or relating to the country of Peru or its people.
- She studies Peruvian history.
- Peruvian (noun): A native or inhabitant of Peru.
- The Peruvians we met were very friendly.
Synonyms
- Republic of Peru: The official name of the country.
- The Inca Empire / Tawantinsuyu: Refers to the historical empire centered in the region that is now Peru.
Related Phrases
- The Peruvian Andes: The section of the Andes mountain range running through Peru.
- Peruvian coast: The coastal desert region of the country.
Noun
-
a republic in western South America; achieved independence from Spain in 1821; was the heart of the Inca empire from the 12th to 16th centuries
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