petulance
/'petjuləns/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: - An irritable, petulant feeling or mood: A state of being easily annoyed, impatient, or ill-tempered, often over trivial matters. It implies a childish or unreasonable irritability. - The quality or state of being petulant: The characteristic of being sulky, peevish, or showing sudden, impatient irritation.
Usage
"Petulance" is used to describe a person's temporary mood or a more general character trait. It often carries a negative connotation, suggesting behavior that is immature, unreasonable, or difficult to please. It is typically used in formal or literary contexts.
Examples
- The child's constant petulance made the long car journey very difficult for the parents.
- He replied with a tone of petulance, frustrated that his demands were not met immediately.
- Her petulance when she loses a game is quite off-putting to the other players.
Advanced Usage
- "with petulance": Used to describe an action done in a petulant manner.
- "I don't want to," she said with petulance, crossing her arms.
- "a fit/bout of petulance": Describes a temporary, often sudden, display of this irritable mood.
- The famous actor was known for his occasional fits of petulance on set.
Variants and Related Words
- Petulant (adjective): Having or showing the irritable mood described by "petulance".
- a petulant child
- a petulant remark
- Petulantly (adverb): In a petulant manner.
- He sighed petulantly.
Synonyms
- Peevishness: The quality of being easily irritated, especially by unimportant things.
- Irritability: The state of being easily annoyed or provoked.
- Sulkiness: A mood or display of silent resentment and ill humor.
- Testiness: The quality of being touchy and easily annoyed.
Antonyms
- Good humor: A cheerful, amiable state of mind.
- Patience: The capacity to accept or tolerate delay, trouble, or suffering without getting angry or upset.
- Amenability: The quality of being open and responsive to suggestion; easily persuaded or controlled.
Noun
- an irritable petulant feeling