phalanger
/fə'lændʤə/
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Definition
Noun: A phalanger is a small, furry, tree-dwelling (arboreal) marsupial native to Australia and New Guinea. It is characterized by having a long tail, which is often prehensile (capable of grasping).
Usage
The word "phalanger" is a specific zoological term. It is used to refer to members of the family Phalangeridae, which includes possums like the cuscus and the brushtail possum. - The spotted cuscus is a type of phalanger found in the rainforests of New Guinea. - Phalangers are nocturnal animals, meaning they are most active at night.
Advanced Usage
- The term is used in scientific and wildlife contexts. In general conversation, especially in Australia, the more common term "possum" is often used for many species of phalanger.
- The family name Phalangeridae is derived from this word.
Variants and Related Words
- Phalangeridae (n): The scientific family name for phalangers.
- Possum (n): A common name for many species of phalanger, particularly in Australia. (Note: In North America, "opossum" refers to a different marsupial family).
Synonyms
- Possum (common name, Australian context)
- Marsupial (broader category; a mammal with a pouch)
Different Meanings
The word "phalanger" has only one primary meaning, referring specifically to this family of marsupials.
Noun
- small furry Australian arboreal marsupials having long usually prehensile tails