Definition

1. Noun:
   • The male reproductive organ used for sexual intercourse: In biology and anatomy, "phallus" refers specifically to the penis, particularly when discussing its erectile function in copulation. The term is often used in formal, medical, or anthropological contexts.
   • A representation or symbol of the penis: In anthropology, art, and psychoanalytic theory, a "phallus" is an image or object that symbolizes male generative power, fertility, or the penis itself, often used in religious or ritual contexts.

Examples of Usage

• Noun (Anatomical):

  • The diagram illustrated the structure of the human phallus.
  • In many mammalian species, the phallus becomes erect during arousal.

• Noun (Symbolic):

  • Ancient artifacts included stone phalli believed to promote fertility.
  • The psychoanalyst discussed the phallus as a symbol of patriarchal authority.

Advanced Usage

• "Phallic symbol": An object that resembles or represents the penis, often analyzed in psychology, art, and literature.

  • The skyscraper was interpreted by critics as a phallic symbol of corporate power.

• "Cult of the phallus": Refers to religious worship or rituals involving phallic imagery, common in some ancient cultures.

  • Archaeological evidence points to a cult of the phallus in certain prehistoric societies.

Variants and Related Words

• Phallic (adj): Relating to or resembling a phallus or penis.

  • The monument had a distinctly phallic shape.

• Phallicism (n): Worship of the phallus as a symbol of generative power.

• Phallocentric (adj): Centered on or emphasizing male viewpoints or interests, often derived from the symbolic primacy of the phallus.

Synonyms

• Penis: The male genital organ (direct anatomical synonym).
• Member: A common euphemism for the penis.

Notes on Meaning

• The term "phallus" is more formal and clinical than "penis." While "penis" is the standard anatomical term, "phallus" often carries additional symbolic, cultural, or theoretical connotations, especially in fields like anthropology, art history, and psychoanalysis. It is less commonly used in everyday conversation.

Noun

1. the male organ of copulation (`member' is a euphemism)
2. genus of fungi having the cap or pileus hanging free around the stem