ploughshare
/'plauʃeə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The cutting blade of a plough: A ploughshare is the sharp, typically wedge-shaped metal component of a plough that cuts through and turns over the soil. It is the part that directly engages with and loosens the earth.
Usage
- The primary function of the ploughshare is to cut a furrow in the soil.
- It is a key part of traditional and modern agricultural equipment.
Examples
- The farmer had to replace the worn ploughshare before the spring planting.
- The invention of the iron ploughshare was a significant advancement in agriculture.
- The ploughshare sliced cleanly through the dense, compacted earth.
Advanced Usage
- "To beat swords into ploughshares": This is a common idiom derived from biblical prophecy (Isaiah 2:4, Micah 4:3), symbolizing the act of turning from war and military production (swords) to peaceful, productive pursuits like farming (ploughshares). It represents a shift from conflict to peace and cultivation.
- The community's art project, which melted down old weapons to create garden tools, was a powerful act of beating swords into ploughshares.
Variants and Related Words
- Share: A common short form for "ploughshare" in agricultural contexts.
- The blacksmith forged a new share for the old plough.
- Moldboard: The curved part of a plough behind the share that lifts and turns the soil. While distinct, it works in tandem with the ploughshare.
- Coulter: A vertical disc or blade on a plough that cuts the soil ahead of the ploughshare.
Synonyms
- Plowshare (US spelling)
- Soil slicer
- Furrow blade
Related Idioms
- "To beat swords into ploughshares": As described above, to convert military resources for peaceful civilian use.
- The peace treaty was hailed as an opportunity for the nations to beat their swords into ploughshares.
Noun
- a sharp steel wedge that cuts loose the top layer of soil