polymath

/,pɔli'histə/ Cách viết khác : (polymath) /'pɔlimæθ/

Thân thiện

A polymath sketches a detailed botanical illustration while reading a thick history book.

Definition

Noun: A person whose knowledge spans a significant number of subjects, known to draw on complex bodies of knowledge to solve specific problems. A polymath is an individual of great and varied learning.

Usage and Examples

• He was a true polymath, excelling in fields as diverse as philosophy, mathematics, and music.
• The Renaissance ideal was to become a polymath, a master of many arts and sciences.
• Her reputation as a polymath was built upon her published works in history, biology, and linguistics.

Advanced Usage

• The polymath approach: Refers to a method of thinking or problem-solving that integrates knowledge from multiple, seemingly unrelated disciplines.
  • His polymath approach to engineering allowed him to invent solutions others had missed.
• To be polymathic (adjective form, less common): Possessing the characteristics of a polymath; encyclopedic in knowledge.
  • Her polymathic intellect was both inspiring and intimidating.

Variants and Related Words

• Polymathy (noun): The state or characteristic of being a polymath; wide-ranging knowledge.
  • His polymathy was evident in every conversation.
• Polyhistor (noun): A synonym for polymath, though less commonly used in modern English.
• Renaissance man/woman/person: A common idiom with a very similar meaning to polymath, specifically evoking the ideal of the broadly educated individual from the Renaissance period.

Synonyms

• Renaissance person
• Polyhistor
• Learned person
• Savant (can imply deep, often innate, ability in specific areas, but not necessarily the broad range of a polymath)

Antonyms

• Specialist (a person who concentrates on a single subject or activity)
• Novice
• Ignoramus

Related Idioms and Phrases

• A jack of all trades, master of none: This phrase often carries a negative connotation, implying superficial knowledge in many areas without true expertise. It contrasts with "polymath," which implies genuine mastery in multiple fields.
  • He wasn't just a jack of all trades; he was a genuine polymath with deep expertise in several.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a person of great and varied learning