pomelo
/'pɔmilou/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A large citrus fruit: A pomelo is a large, pear-shaped citrus fruit that is similar to a grapefruit but typically has a thicker rind and a drier, coarser pulp. It is the largest fruit among citrus varieties.
- The tree that bears this fruit: A pomelo is also the name of the tropical, southeastern Asian tree (Citrus maxima or Citrus grandis) that produces these large fruits.
Usage
The word "pomelo" is used to refer to both the fruit itself and the tree it grows on. It is a countable noun. - When referring to the fruit: "I bought a pomelo." - When referring to the tree: "The pomelo in our garden is flowering."
Examples
- Noun (Fruit):
- The pomelo is known for its sweet and mild flavor, less bitter than a grapefruit.
- She peeled the thick skin of the pomelo to get to the segments inside.
- Noun (Tree):
- The pomelo is native to Southeast Asia and is cultivated in many tropical regions.
- We planted a pomelo in the orchard last spring.
Advanced Usage
- In botanical contexts: The pomelo is considered an ancestral species to many common citrus fruits, including the grapefruit, which is a hybrid of the pomelo and the sweet orange.
- In culinary contexts: The term is used to specify this particular type of citrus, often in recipes, nutritional information, or agricultural discussions.
Variants and Related Words
- Pummelo / Shaddock: These are alternative names for the same fruit (). "Shaddock" comes from the name of an English sea captain who is said to have brought seeds to the West Indies.
- Citrus maxima: The scientific (Latin) name for the pomelo tree and fruit.
- Grapefruit: A related hybrid citrus fruit () that is typically smaller and has a more bitter taste than a pomelo.
Synonyms
- Pummelo (n): An exact synonym for pomelo.
- Shaddock (n): An exact synonym for pomelo, though less common in modern usage.
Related Phrases
(Note: "Pomelo" itself is not commonly used in phrasal verbs or idioms. Common phrases involve its use as a simple noun.) - Pomelo peel: The thick rind of the fruit, often used in candies or zest. - She candied the pomelo peel to use in baking. - Pomelo salad: A popular Southeast Asian dish featuring the fruit's segments. - The Thai pomelo salad is a refreshing mix of sweet, sour, and spicy flavors.
Noun
- large pear-shaped fruit similar to grapefruit but with coarse dry pulp
- southeastern Asian tree producing large fruits resembling grapefruits