porcupines
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A large rodent covered with long, sharp spines or quills: A porcupine is a mammal belonging to the families Erethizontidae (New World porcupines) or Hystricidae (Old World porcupines). Its most distinctive feature is its coat of sharp, stiff quills used for defense.
- A dish consisting of meat patties rolled in rice and simmered in tomato sauce: In some culinary contexts, the term "porcupines" is used to describe a specific recipe where meatballs contain rice that protrudes during cooking, resembling quills.
Usage Examples
- Noun (Animal):
- We saw a porcupine climbing a tree in the forest.
- The porcupine's quills detach easily when touched by a predator.
- Noun (Dish):
- My grandmother makes the best porcupines with a savory tomato sauce.
- For dinner, we're having porcupines, which are basically meatballs with rice.
Advanced Usage
- "To be like a porcupine": Used metaphorically to describe a person who is prickly, defensive, or difficult to approach.
- After the criticism, he was like a porcupine, pushing everyone away.
- Culinary Context: The dish name is an example of a playful, descriptive term in cooking, comparing the appearance of the rice-studded meatball to the animal.
Variants and Related Words
- Porcupinefish (n): A type of fish that inflates its body and erects spines when threatened, resembling a porcupine.
- Porcupine caribou (n): A herd of caribou (reindeer) named for their calving grounds in the Porcupine River region.
Synonyms
- Animal: Quill pig (archaic/regional), hedgehog (Note: Hedgehogs are a different, smaller spiny mammal).
- Dish: Rice-stuffed meatballs, porcupine meatballs.
Related Phrases
- "To stick out like a porcupine's quills": To be very obvious or prominent.
- His uncombed hair stuck out like a porcupine's quills.
- "A porcupine's dilemma": A metaphor about the challenge of intimacy versus self-protection, referring to animals that need warmth but risk hurting each other with their spines.
Noun
- meat patties rolled in rice and simmered in a tomato sauce