Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Somewhat fat or stout; having a large, often dignified, bodily build: "Portly" is a polite or euphemistic term used to describe a person, typically a man, who is large and heavy in a way that often suggests a dignified or imposing presence rather than just excess weight.

Usage

"Portly" is primarily used as a descriptive adjective. It is a formal and somewhat old-fashioned term that carries a more respectful or gentle connotation than the word "fat." It is most commonly applied to describe middle-aged or older men.

Examples

• The portly gentleman tipped his hat as he walked by.
• He had grown more portly in his later years, but he still moved with grace.
• A portly man in a three-piece suit presided over the meeting.

Advanced Usage

• As a euphemism: "Portly" is a classic example of a euphemism—a milder or less direct word substituted for one considered too harsh or blunt. It softens the description of being overweight.
  • The article described the retired general as a portly, avuncular figure.

Variants and Related Words

• Portliness (noun): The state or quality of being portly.
  • His portliness was a source of good-natured teasing from his friends.

Synonyms

• Stout: (Often used for women or men) strong and solidly built; somewhat heavy.
• Rotund: Round or plump in shape.
• Corpulent: Large or bulky of body; fat. (More formal and less euphemistic than "portly.")
• Heavyset: Having a stout or thick body build.

Antonyms

• Slender
• Thin
• Svelte
• Gaunt

Notes on Meaning

While the core meaning relates to bodily size, "portly" often implies a certain dignified, comfortable, or prosperous appearance associated with the weight. It is rarely used in a purely negative or critical way. The provided reference context correctly identifies it as a euphemism and notes its traditional association with men (where "stout" is sometimes used similarly for women).

Adjective

1. euphemisms for `fat'
   • men are portly and women are stout