posterity
/pɔs'teriti/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. All future generations: The people who will exist in the future, considered collectively. 2. All the descendants of a particular person or ancestor: The line of offspring that comes after an individual.
Usage
The word "posterity" is a formal noun used to refer to people in the future, especially when considering the long-term consequences or legacy of present actions. It is often used in contexts related to history, legacy, inheritance, and responsibility.
Examples
- We preserve these documents for posterity.
- He wanted to create a lasting work of art for posterity.
- They fought to secure a better world for posterity.
- His posterity would inherit the estate.
Advanced Usage
- For (the benefit/sake of) posterity: This is the most common phrase, meaning to do something so that future generations will know about it or benefit from it.
- The time capsule was buried for the benefit of posterity.
- In posterity: Used to describe how someone or something will be viewed or judged by future generations.
- He hoped to be remembered kindly in posterity.
Variants and Related Words
- Posterior (adjective): Later in time or order; coming after. (Note: This is a different word, often confused due to similar spelling. Its primary meaning relates to position, not descendants).
- Progeny (noun): A formal word for offspring or descendants.
- Descendants (noun): People who are related to you and live after you, such as your children, grandchildren, etc.
Synonyms
- Future generations
- Descendants
- Offspring
- Heirs
- Progeny
Antonyms
- Ancestry
- Forebears
- Ancestors
- Predecessors
Idioms and Phrases
- To go down in history for posterity: To be remembered by future generations.
- Her brave actions will go down in history for posterity.
- A gift to posterity: Something created or preserved that is intended as a benefit for the future.
- The national park is a gift to posterity.
Noun
- all future generations
- all of the offspring of a given progenitor
- we must secure the benefits of freedom for ourselves and our posterity