postprandial
/'poust'prændiəl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Occurring after a meal: Describes something that happens or is done following the consumption of a meal, especially dinner.
Usage
- The word "postprandial" is a formal adjective used primarily in medical, scientific, or literary contexts. It modifies a noun to indicate a temporal relationship to a meal.
- It is often used to describe activities, sensations, or physiological states.
Examples
- Adjective:
- His postprandial cigar was a cherished evening ritual.
- The doctor measured the patient's postprandial blood sugar levels.
- They enjoyed a postprandial stroll along the beach.
Advanced Usage
- "Postprandial somnolence": A technical term for the feeling of drowsiness or sleepiness after eating a large meal.
- The big lunch led to an unavoidable bout of postprandial somnolence during the meeting.
- "Postprandial state": A medical term referring to the body's physiological condition after eating.
- The study focused on metabolism in the postprandial state.
Variants and Related Words
- Postprandially (adverb): In a manner occurring after a meal.
- Blood glucose is typically measured postprandially.
- Preprandial (adjective): Occurring before a meal. This is the direct antonym.
- He took his preprandial medication.
Synonyms
- After-dinner: Less formal synonym, often used for social activities.
- Postcibal: A rare, technical synonym with the same meaning.
Antonyms
- Preprandial: Before a meal.
- Anteprandial: Before a meal (less common).
Related Phrases
- Postprandial dip: A temporary drop in energy or alertness after eating.
- Postprandial thermogenesis: The increase in heat production by the body after a meal.
Adjective
- following a meal (especially dinner)
- his postprandial cigar
- took a postprandial walk