preface
/'prefis/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A short introductory section at the beginning of a book or speech: A "preface" is a preliminary statement, typically written by the author, that introduces the work, explains its scope, purpose, or origin, and may include acknowledgments. It is distinct from a foreword or introduction.
- A preliminary or introductory event or action: Something that serves as an opening or prelude to something more significant.
Verb:
- To provide with a preface: To introduce or begin a book, speech, or event with a preliminary statement or remark.
- To precede or introduce with preliminary remarks: To say or write something as an opening to a main topic or action.
Examples of Usage
Noun:
- The author's preface provided valuable context for understanding the novel's historical setting.
- His opening remarks served as a brief preface to the main conference proceedings.
Verb:
- She prefaced her critique with a note of appreciation for the team's hard work.
- The speaker prefaced the announcement with a moment of silence.
Advanced Usage
- "To preface something with/by something": This common structure indicates the specific remark or action used to introduce the main point.
- He prefaced his question with a long, detailed story.
- The report is prefaced by a summary of key findings.
Variants and Related Words
- Prefatory (adj): Serving as a preface; introductory.
- The chairperson made some prefatory comments before the debate began.
Synonyms
- Noun: Introduction, prologue, preamble, foreword, prelude.
- Verb: Introduce, precede, open, begin, lead into.
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
- Preface with: To use specific words or actions as an introduction.
- It is customary to preface a formal request with polite greetings.
Related Idioms
- "Without preface": To begin immediately, without any introductory remarks.
- He stated his demands without preface, shocking the audience.
Noun
- a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book
Verb
- furnish with a preface or introduction
- She always precedes her lectures with a joke
- He prefaced his lecture with a critical remark about the institution