Definition

1. Noun:

   • A short introductory section at the beginning of a book or speech: A "preface" is a preliminary statement, typically written by the author, that introduces the work, explains its scope, purpose, or origin, and may include acknowledgments. It is distinct from a foreword or introduction.
   • A preliminary or introductory event or action: Something that serves as an opening or prelude to something more significant.

2. Verb:

   • To provide with a preface: To introduce or begin a book, speech, or event with a preliminary statement or remark.
   • To precede or introduce with preliminary remarks: To say or write something as an opening to a main topic or action.

Examples of Usage

• Noun:

  • The author's preface provided valuable context for understanding the novel's historical setting.
  • His opening remarks served as a brief preface to the main conference proceedings.

• Verb:

  • She prefaced her critique with a note of appreciation for the team's hard work.
  • The speaker prefaced the announcement with a moment of silence.

Advanced Usage

• "To preface something with/by something": This common structure indicates the specific remark or action used to introduce the main point.
  • He prefaced his question with a long, detailed story.
  • The report is prefaced by a summary of key findings.

Variants and Related Words

• Prefatory (adj): Serving as a preface; introductory.
  • The chairperson made some prefatory comments before the debate began.

Synonyms

• Noun: Introduction, prologue, preamble, foreword, prelude.
• Verb: Introduce, precede, open, begin, lead into.

Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)

• Preface with: To use specific words or actions as an introduction.
  • It is customary to preface a formal request with polite greetings.

Related Idioms

• "Without preface": To begin immediately, without any introductory remarks.
  • He stated his demands without preface, shocking the audience.

Noun

1. a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

Verb

1. furnish with a preface or introduction
   • She always precedes her lectures with a joke
   • He prefaced his lecture with a critical remark about the institution