prejudicial
/,predʤu'diʃəl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Causing harm or damage: Having a harmful or damaging effect on someone or something, especially to their rights, interests, or reputation.
- Involving or showing prejudice: Tending to favor preconceived ideas or unfair judgments; biased.
Usage
The word "prejudicial" is used to describe actions, statements, or situations that are harmful or that demonstrate bias. It is a formal adjective. - It is often followed by the preposition "to" when specifying what is being harmed (e.g., prejudicial to his case). - It can describe something that creates an unfair disadvantage.
Examples
- Causing harm:
- The judge ruled that the media coverage was prejudicial to a fair trial.
- Smoking is prejudicial to your health.
- Showing prejudice:
- The manager was accused of making prejudicial remarks about older employees.
- The law aims to eliminate prejudicial hiring practices.
Advanced Usage
- "Legally prejudicial": Information or evidence that is so damaging or biased that it could unfairly influence a legal proceeding.
- The attorney argued that the evidence was legally prejudicial and should be excluded.
- "Prejudicial effect": The harmful or biasing impact of something.
- The court must weigh the probative value of the evidence against its prejudicial effect.
Variants and Related Words
- Prejudice (n.): A preconceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experience; bias or harm.
- The campaign fought against racial prejudice.
- Prejudiced (adj.): Having or showing a preconceived opinion or bias.
- He was accused of being a prejudiced juror.
- Non-prejudicial (adj.): Not causing harm or bias.
- The parties reached a non-prejudicial settlement agreement.
Synonyms
- Damaging: Causing physical or non-physical harm.
- Detrimental: Tending to cause harm.
- Harmful: Causing or likely to cause harm.
- Biased: Unfairly prejudiced for or against someone or something.
- Injurious: Causing or likely to cause damage or harm.
Antonyms
- Beneficial: Favorable or advantageous.
- Helpful: Giving or ready to give help.
- Fair: Treating people equally without favoritism or discrimination.
- Impartial: Treating all rivals or disputants equally.
Related Phrases
- To the prejudice of (someone/something): Resulting in harm or disadvantage to.
- The decision was made to the prejudice of the smaller company.
- Without prejudice: A legal term meaning without detriment to any existing right or claim; used to allow for negotiations or statements that cannot be used as evidence in court.
- The offer was made without prejudice to allow for further discussion.
Adjective
- tending to favor preconceived ideas
- the presence of discriminatory or prejudicial attitudes in the white population
- (sometimes followed by `to') causing harm or injury
- damaging to career and reputation
- the reporter's coverage resulted in prejudicial publicity for the defendant