prepotency
/pri'poutəns/ Cách viết khác : (prepotency) /pri'poutənsi/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. The state or condition of being prepotent; predominance. This refers to having superior power, influence, or authority over others, often due to inherent strength or genetic superiority. 2. (Biology) The greater capacity of one parent to transmit inherited characteristics to offspring. This describes the genetic phenomenon where the traits of one parent are expressed more strongly or frequently in the progeny.
Usage
- General Usage: Used in formal or academic contexts to describe a position of decisive dominance, control, or superiority.
- Biological Usage: Used specifically in genetics and breeding to describe the hereditary influence of one parent.
Examples
- General Usage:
- The economic prepotency of the nation allowed it to shape international trade agreements.
- His intellectual prepotency in the debate was undeniable; his arguments overwhelmed all others.
- Biological Usage:
- In the hybrid plants, the prepotency of the wild strain was evident in their robust growth and disease resistance.
- The stud horse was chosen for its prepotency, consistently passing on its desirable conformation to its foals.
Advanced Usage
- "To exhibit prepotency": To show clear dominance or superior transmitting power.
- The new viral strain exhibits prepotency over previous variants, spreading more rapidly.
- "Genetic prepotency": A term specifying the biological context of hereditary dominance.
- The research focuses on the genetic prepotency found in certain purebred lines.
Variants and Related Words
- Prepotent (adjective): Having superior power, authority, or influence; predominant. In biology, describing a parent that transmits its characteristics with unusual strength.
- The prepotent allele determines the organism's phenotype.
- Predominance (noun): The state of being the most common or having the most control or influence. (A close synonym in general contexts).
- Dominance (noun): Power and influence over others. In genetics, the relationship between alleles where one masks the effect of another.
Synonyms
- Predominance
- Dominance
- Supremacy
- Ascendancy
- Preeminence
Antonyms
- Inferiority
- Subordination
- Weakness
- Recessiveness (specifically in biological context)
Noun
- the state of being predominant over others