previously

/'pri:viəsli/
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previously

She had previously lived in Chicago.

Definition

Adverb: At an earlier time; before the present time or the time under consideration.

Usage

"Previously" is used to indicate that something happened or existed before a specific point in time, which is often the present moment or another event mentioned in the context. It is a formal and common word in both written and spoken English.

Examples
  • The software had a bug, but it was previously fixed in an update.
  • I previously worked as a teacher before becoming a writer.
  • As previously stated, all applications must be submitted by Friday.
  • The land was previously owned by a local farmer.
Advanced Usage
  • "Previously on...": A phrase commonly used at the beginning of a television episode to summarize events from previous episodes.
    • "Previously on 'The Crown'..."
  • "As previously mentioned/discussed/noted": Formal phrases used in writing to refer back to an earlier point without repeating it.
    • As previously mentioned, attendance is mandatory.
Variants and Related Words
  • Previous (Adjective): Existing or occurring before in time or order.
    • His previous experience was in finance.
  • Antecedently (Adverb): A more formal synonym meaning "previously" or "at an earlier time."
Synonyms
  • Before
  • Earlier
  • Formerly
  • Once
  • Hitherto (more formal, means "until now" or "previously")
Antonyms
  • Currently
  • Now
  • Subsequently
  • Later
  • Afterwards
Related Phrases
  • Prior to: A prepositional phrase meaning "before."
    • Prior to the meeting, please read the report.
  • In the past: A less formal phrase with a similar meaning.
    • In the past, this process was done manually.
previously

She had previously lived in Chicago.

Adverb
  1. at an earlier time or formerly
    • she had previously lived in Chicago
    • he was previously president of a bank
    • better than anything previously proposed
    • a previously unquestioned attitude
    • antecedently arranged