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Verb
- improve or perfect by pruning or polishing
- refine one's style of writing
- cause to come or go down
- The policeman downed the heavily armed suspect
- The mugger knocked down the old lady after she refused to hand over her wallet
- shoot at and force to come down
- the enemy landed several of our aircraft
- bring down or defeat (an opponent)
- eat immoderately
- Some people can down a pound of meat in the course of one meal
- drink down entirely
- He downed three martinis before dinner
- She killed a bottle of brandy that night
- They popped a few beer after work
Adverb
- in an inactive or inoperative state
- the factory went down during the strike
- the computer went down again
- to a lower intensity
- he slowly phased down the light until the stage was completely black
- from an earlier time
- the story was passed down from father to son
- paid in cash at time of purchase
- put ten dollars down on the necklace
- away from a more central or a more northerly place
- was sent down to work at the regional office
- came down for the wedding
- spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position
- rode the lift up and skied down
Adjective
- filled with melancholy and despondency
- gloomy at the thought of what he had to face
- took a grim view of the economy
- lonely and blue in a strange city
- depressed by the loss of his job
- a dispirited and resigned expression on her face
- downcast after his defeat
- feeling discouraged and downhearted
- not functioning (temporarily or permanently)
- we can't work because the computer is down
- understood perfectly
- had his algebra problems down
- being put out by a strikeout
- two down in the bottom of the ninth
- becoming progressively lower
- the down trend in the real estate market
- extending or moving from a higher to a lower place
- the downward course of the stream
- being or moving lower in position or less in some value
- our team is down by a run
- the stock market is down today
Noun
- fine soft dense hair (as the fine short hair of cattle or deer or the wool of sheep or the undercoat of certain dogs)
- (usually plural) a rolling treeless highland with little soil
- English physician who first described Down's syndrome (1828-1896)
- (American football) a complete play to advance the football
- you have four downs to gain ten yards