probationary
/probationary/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective 1. Relating to or involving a trial period: Describes a status, position, or arrangement that is conditional and subject to assessment for a specified initial period. 2. Not yet permanent or confirmed: Indicates that something is temporary and its final acceptance, employment, or status depends on satisfactory performance or behavior during the trial period.
Usage and Examples
As an adjective before a noun:
- All new hires are considered probationary employees for the first six months.
- She was placed under probationary supervision after the hearing.
- The committee granted him probationary membership in the club.
Describing a period or status:
- His license was reinstated on a probationary basis.
- The first year of the program is probationary.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- In employment contexts: A probationary period is a standard practice where an employer evaluates a new employee's suitability for a permanent position. During this time, employment rights or notice periods may be different.
- In legal/judicial contexts: A probationary sentence or status allows an offender to remain in the community under supervision instead of serving time in prison, conditional on good behavior.
- In academic/professional organizations: Probationary status may be granted to new members or faculty, often leading to a review for tenure or full membership.
Variants and Related Words
- Probation (noun): The period or state of being probationary.
- He was released from prison and put on probation for three years.
- Probationer (noun): A person who is serving a probationary period.
- The new probationer was assigned a mentor.
Synonyms
- Trial: Used to test something before making a final decision.
- Provisional: Arranged for the present time, possibly to be changed later.
- Tentative: Not certain or fixed; provisional.
- Conditional: Subject to one or more conditions being met.
Antonyms
- Permanent
- Confirmed
- Unconditional
Common Phrases and Collocations
- Probationary period: The specific duration of the trial phase.
- Probationary status: The conditional state of being on probation.
- Probationary officer: An employee, often in law enforcement or corrections, who is in a training or trial period.
- Serve a probationary sentence: To complete a period of legal probation.
Adjective
- under terms not final or fully worked out or agreed upon
- probationary employees
- a provisional government
- just a tentative schedule