promulgate
/promulgate/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To put a law, decree, or rule into effect by formal declaration: To officially announce and make a new law or regulation valid and enforceable.
- To state or announce something publicly, formally, and widely: To make a doctrine, belief, or piece of information known to the public.
Usage and Examples
To put a law into effect:
- The government will promulgate the new tax code next month.
- The agency has the authority to promulgate safety regulations for the industry.
To state or announce publicly:
- The leader used the rally to promulgate his vision for the country's future.
- The organization's mission is to promulgate the principles of free trade.
Advanced Usage
"to promulgate a doctrine/idea": To actively spread or teach a particular set of beliefs or ideas.
- The philosopher spent his life trying to promulgate his theories on ethics.
"to promulgate an edict/decree": To formally issue an official order, often by a ruler or governing body.
- The emperor promulgated an edict of religious tolerance.
Variants and Related Words
- Promulgation (noun): The act of promulgating.
- The promulgation of the constitution was a historic event.
- Promulgator (noun): A person or body that promulgates.
- The ministry acts as the promulgator of these rules.
Synonyms
- Proclaim: To announce officially and publicly.
- Enact: To make a legislative bill into law.
- Issue: To put out or distribute something officially.
- Declare: To state formally or publicly.
- Disseminate: To spread information widely.
Antonyms
- Repeal: To revoke or annul a law or act.
- Rescind: To take back or cancel an order, decision, or law.
- Suppress: To prevent the dissemination of information.
Related Phrases and Usage Notes
- Formal and Official Context: "Promulgate" is typically used in formal, legal, governmental, or academic contexts. It is less common in everyday conversation.
- Distinction from "Announce": While "announce" is general, "promulgate" implies an official, authoritative declaration, often with the force of law or a systematic effort to spread information.
Verb
- put a law into effect by formal declaration
- state or announce
- `I am not a Communist,' he exclaimed
- The King will proclaim an amnesty