provisory
/provisory/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Subject to a proviso; conditional: Describes something that is valid or effective only if a specific condition is met.
- Provisional; temporary: Describes something arranged or accepted for the present time, with the expectation of being changed or made permanent later.
Usage
- As an adjective modifying a noun: The word "provisory" directly describes a noun as being conditional or temporary.
- The agreement included a provisory clause about funding.
- They established a provisory government until elections could be held.
Examples
- Conditional meaning:
- The offer was provisory upon the successful completion of a background check.
- His approval of the plan was provisory; he wanted to see the final budget first.
- Temporary meaning:
- The council passed a provisory measure to address the immediate crisis.
- She accepted the provisory appointment as department head.
Advanced Usage
- In legal or formal contexts: "Provisory" is often used in legal, diplomatic, or official documents to specify conditions or temporary status.
- The treaty was signed with provisory acceptance of the disputed terms.
- To indicate a preliminary arrangement: It can describe something set up as an interim solution.
- The committee made a provisory decision, pending further review.
Variants and Related Words
- Proviso (n): A condition or stipulation attached to an agreement.
- He agreed, with the proviso that he could review the data.
- Provisional (adj): Arranged for the present, possibly to be changed later. (Note: "Provisional" is a much more common synonym for the temporary sense of "provisory").
- A provisional driving license.
Synonyms
- Conditional: Subject to one or more conditions.
- Tentative: Not certain or fixed; provisional.
- Interim: Intended to last for only a short time until something more permanent is established.
Antonyms
- Unconditional: Not subject to any conditions.
- Absolute: Not qualified or diminished in any way; total.
- Permanent: Lasting or intended to last indefinitely without change.
Notes on Usage
- Formality: "Provisory" is a formal word. In everyday language, "conditional" or "provisional" are more frequently used.
- Rarity: "Provisory" is less common than its synonyms "conditional" and especially "provisional." Its use is typically confined to specific formal or legalistic registers.
Adjective
- subject to a proviso
- a provisory clause