pyre
/'paiə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A pyre is a pile of wood or other combustible material on which a dead body is burned as part of a funeral rite or execution.
Usage
- The word pyre is used specifically to describe the structure built for the purpose of cremation in certain cultural or religious ceremonies. It is a formal and somber term.
Examples
- The ancient Vikings sent their chieftains to Valhalla on a flaming pyre.
- Funeral pyres are still used in some Hindu traditions along the Ganges River.
- They built a pyre for the hero who fell in battle.
Advanced Usage
- "Funeral pyre": This is a very common collocation that explicitly specifies the purpose of the pyre.
- The sight of the funeral pyre was both solemn and awe-inspiring.
- The term can be used metaphorically to describe any large pile meant for burning, though this is less common and often evokes the ceremonial original meaning.
- The rioters built a pyre of books in the square.
Variants and Related Words
- Cremation (n): The act of burning a dead body, often on a pyre or in a crematorium. This is the process, while a pyre is the physical structure.
- Bier (n): A movable frame on which a coffin or dead body is placed before burial or cremation. This is different from a pyre, as a bier is for carrying or displaying the body, not for burning it.
Synonyms
- Funeral pile: A less common, more descriptive synonym.
- Cremation pyre: A specific synonym emphasizing the purpose.
Antonyms
- Grave: A place where a dead body is buried in the ground.
- Tomb: A large vault for burying the dead.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- To be laid on a pyre: To have one's body placed on a pyre for cremation.
- According to his wishes, he was laid on a pyre at dawn.
- To light the pyre: To set the pyre on fire, beginning the cremation ceremony.
- The eldest son had the honor of lighting the pyre.
Noun
- wood heaped for burning a dead body as a funeral rite