quarrelsome
/'kwɔrəlsəm/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective: 1. Inclined to argue or fight; easily provoked to conflict: Describes a person who frequently engages in arguments, disputes, or bickering, often over trivial matters. 2. Contentious or belligerent in nature: Characterized by a readiness to quarrel or a disposition toward hostility.
Usage and Examples
- General Use: Used to describe a person's temperament or behavior.
- The quarrelsome neighbor would argue about the property line every weekend.
- He became increasingly quarrelsome when he was tired or stressed.
- Descriptive Use: Can describe a mood, atmosphere, or period.
- The debate created a quarrelsome atmosphere in the meeting room.
- It was a quarrelsome period in the nation's political history.
Advanced Usage
- "to be of a quarrelsome disposition": To have a personality naturally inclined to arguing.
- He was known to be of a quarrelsome disposition, which made teamwork difficult.
- Used in formal or literary contexts to describe factions or groups.
- The council was divided into several quarrelsome factions.
Variants and Related Words
- Quarrelsomely (adverb): In a quarrelsome manner.
- He replied quarrelsomely to the simple question.
- Quarrelsomeness (noun): The state or quality of being quarrelsome.
- His constant quarrelsomeness eventually led to his isolation.
Synonyms
- Argumentative: Fond of or given to arguing.
- Contentious: Causing or likely to cause an argument; controversial, or (of a person) inclined to argue.
- Belligerent: Hostile and aggressive.
- Combative: Ready or eager to fight or argue.
- Pugnacious: Eager or quick to argue, quarrel, or fight.
Antonyms
- Amiable: Having or displaying a friendly and pleasant manner.
- Agreeable: Enjoyable and pleasurable; pleasant, or (of a person) willing to agree to something.
- Peaceable: Inclined to avoid conflict or dissent.
- Conciliatory: Intended or likely to placate or pacify.
Idioms and Phrases
- While there is no common idiom using the exact word "quarrelsome," the concept is often expressed in phrases like:
- To have a short fuse: To be easily angered and prone to arguing or fighting.
- To be looking for a fight: To behave in a way that is deliberately provocative and likely to start an argument or conflict.
Adjective
- given to quarreling
- arguing children
- quarrelsome when drinking