quýnh

Friendly

The Vietnamese word "quýnh" can be understood as a state of intense emotion, often associated with being overwhelmed, either in joy or fear. It describes a feeling where someone is so affected by their emotions that they feel almost out of control or beside themselves.

Basic Usage:

• Mừng quýnh: This phrase means to be beside oneself with joy. It is used when someone is extremely happy or excited about something.
• Sợ quýnh: This phrase means to be out of one's wits with fright. It is used when someone is extremely scared or frightened.

Examples:

• Mừng quýnh: "Khi nhận được tin thắng giải, tôi mừng quýnh không nói nên lời." (When I received the news of winning the prize, I was beside myself with joy and couldn't speak.)
• Sợ quýnh: "Cô ấy sợ quýnh khi nghe tiếng động lạ trong nhà." (She was frightened out of her wits when she heard a strange noise in the house.)

Advanced Usage:

"Quýnh" can also be used in more complex sentences to convey a deeper emotional state. For example: - "Sau khi nghe tin dữ, tôi cảm thấy quýnh quá mức, không biết phải làm gì." (After hearing the bad news, I felt overwhelmed to the point of not knowing what to do.)

Word Variants:

There aren't many direct variants of "quýnh," but it can be combined with other words to create phrases that express varying degrees of emotion. For example: - Quýnh quáng: This means being in a state of panic or chaos, often used to describe a situation where someone is overwhelmed by many thoughts or feelings at once.

Different Meanings:

While "quýnh" primarily relates to emotional extremes, it can sometimes be used in a more playful context among friends to describe being overly excited or dramatic about something trivial.

Synonyms:

Some synonyms for "quýnh" include: - Bối rối: Confused or flustered. - Kích động: Excited or agitated. - Hoảng sợ: Frightened or panicked.

Academic

1. Be beside oneself, be out of one's wits
   • Mừng quýnh
     To be beside oneself with joy
   • Sợ quýnh
     To be out of one's wits with fright, to be frightened out of one's wits