rascal
/'rɑ:skəl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A person, typically a child or young person, who behaves in a naughty or mischievous way, often in a playful or amusing manner. 2. A dishonest, unprincipled, or deceitful person; a rogue or scoundrel.
Usage
The word "rascal" can be used affectionately or disapprovingly, depending on the context. The first meaning is often used humorously or endearingly to describe someone's playful misbehavior. The second meaning is stronger and describes someone of bad character.
Examples
- Affectionate/Playful sense:
- That little rascal hid my keys again as a joke.
- Come here, you little rascal, and give me a hug.
- Disapproving/Dishonest sense:
- The politician was exposed as a corrupt rascal.
- Don't trust him; he's a rascal who will cheat you given the chance.
Advanced Usage
- "A bit of a rascal": This phrase is often used to mildly describe someone who is mischievous or slightly dishonest in a way that is not considered seriously harmful.
- He was a bit of a rascal in his youth, but he's settled down now.
- Used historically or in literature to describe a villainous character of low social standing.
- The play features a rascal who tricks the wealthy merchant.
Variants and Related Words
- Rascally (adjective): Having the characteristics of a rascal; mischievous or dishonest.
- He gave me a rascally grin before running off.
- Rascality (noun): Rascally behavior or character.
- The tale is full of humor and rascality.
Synonyms
- For the playful sense: Scamp, imp, mischief-maker.
- For the dishonest sense: Scoundrel, rogue, knave, villain, ne'er-do-well.
Idioms and Phrases
- "You lucky rascal!": An exclamation expressing amused envy for someone's good fortune.
- You won the lottery? You lucky rascal!
Noun
- one who is playfully mischievous
- a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel