reasonableness
/'ri:znəblnis/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. The quality of being fair, sensible, and based on good judgment: The state or characteristic of being logical, moderate, and acceptable to a person of sound mind. 2. The quality of being moderate in price or expectations: The characteristic of being not excessive, especially regarding cost or demands. 3. The quality of being plausible or tenable: The characteristic of an idea, claim, or argument being capable of being believed or accepted as true or valid.
Usage Examples
- General Use:
- The reasonableness of her argument convinced the committee.
- We hope for a settlement based on mutual reasonableness.
- Regarding Price/Cost:
- Customers appreciate the reasonableness of the hotel's rates.
- The reasonableness of the offer made it impossible to refuse.
- Regarding Judgment/Expectations:
- The judge's ruling was praised for its reasonableness.
- His reasonableness in negotiations helped avoid a conflict.
Advanced Usage
- "Within the bounds/bounds of reasonableness": Used to describe something that is acceptable and not extreme.
- The contractor's request for a deadline extension was within the bounds of reasonableness.
- "Test of reasonableness": A standard used to evaluate if a decision or action is fair and logical.
- The court applied a test of reasonableness to the new regulation.
Variants and Related Words
- Reasonable (adj): Fair, sensible, and based on good judgment.
- She made a very reasonable suggestion.
- Reasonably (adv): In a fair or sensible manner; to a moderate or acceptable degree.
- The car is priced reasonably.
- Unreasonableness (n): The quality of being unfair, excessive, or not based on logic.
- The unreasonableness of his demands led to the breakdown of talks.
Synonyms
- Fairness: Impartial and just treatment.
- Sensibleness: The quality of having or showing good sense.
- Moderation: The avoidance of excess or extremes.
- Rationality: The quality of being based on reason or logic.
- Plausibility: The quality of seeming reasonable or probable.
Antonyms
- Unreasonableness
- Irrationality
- Extremism
- Excessiveness
- Absurdity
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "A voice of reason/reasonableness": A person who expresses sensible, moderate opinions, especially during a disagreement.
- Amidst the panic, she was a voice of reasonableness.
- "The reasonable man/person standard": A legal concept where an action is judged against what a hypothetical sensible and prudent person would have done.
- The law often uses the reasonable person standard to determine negligence.
Noun
- the quality of being plausible or acceptable to a reasonable person
- he questioned the tenability of my claims
- moderation in expectations
- without greater reasonableness by both parties we will never settle this matter!
- the property of being moderate in price or expenditures
- the store is famous for the reasonableness of its prices
- the modestness of the living standards here becomes obvious immediately
- goodness of reason and judgment
- the judiciary is built on the reasonableness of judges
- the state of having good sense and sound judgment
- his rationality may have been impaired
- he had to rely less on reason than on rousing their emotions