recidivate
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To relapse into a previous pattern of negative or criminal behavior, especially after having received correction or punishment.
Usage
- The verb "recidivate" is used to describe the act of someone, often a former criminal, returning to illegal activities or undesirable conduct.
- It is a formal term, most commonly used in legal, judicial, and sociological contexts.
Examples
- Verb:
- Without proper support, many released prisoners sadly recidivate.
- The rehabilitation program aims to ensure that offenders do not recidivate.
Advanced Usage
- "to recidivate into [behavior/crime]": To specify the type of negative behavior one returns to.
- He showed promise but eventually recidivated into his old habits of theft.
Variants and Related Words
- Recidivism (n): The tendency of a convicted criminal to reoffend.
- The state is studying ways to reduce recidivism rates.
- Recidivist (n): A person who repeatedly commits crimes, especially after being punished.
- The judge gave a harsher sentence to the known recidivist.
Synonyms
- Relapse: To fall back into a previous state, especially of illness or bad behavior.
- Reoffend: To commit another crime (a more specific legal synonym).
- Backslide: To revert to bad habits or earlier, worse behavior.
Antonyms
- Reform: To change for the better; to abandon wrong or criminal behavior.
- Rehabilitate: To restore to a condition of good health, useful activity, or normal life.
Verb
- go back to bad behavior
- Those who recidivate are often minor criminals