refracture
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb: 1. To break a bone again: Specifically, to break a bone that had been broken before and has healed, often in a way that requires it to be re-broken to set it correctly.
Usage
The verb "refracture" is used in medical contexts to describe the deliberate or accidental act of breaking a bone that has previously healed, typically to correct a poor initial alignment. It is a transitive verb and requires an object (e.g., refracture a bone, refracture the leg).
Examples
- The surgeon had to refracture her wrist to correct the malunion.
- If the bone heals in the wrong position, it may need to be refractured.
- Patients are advised to be careful not to refracture the weakened bone during recovery.
Advanced Usage
- Medical Procedure: "Refracture" often refers to a controlled surgical procedure (an osteotomy) where a healed bone is intentionally re-broken to improve its alignment and function.
- The orthopedist recommended a surgical refracture of the femur.
Variants and Related Words
- Refracture (noun): The act or instance of refracturing. This is less common than the verb form.
- The patient suffered a refracture of the clavicle.
- Fracture (verb/noun): The initial act of breaking a bone or the break itself.
- Malunion (noun): The improper healing of a fractured bone, which is a common reason for needing a refracture.
Synonyms
- Re-break
- Re-fracture (less common variant)
Antonyms
- Heal
- Mend
- Fuse (in the context of bones)
Verb
- break (a bone) that was previously broken but mended in an abnormal way
- The surgeon had to refracture her wrist