Definition

1. Adjective (Heraldry):
   • Looking backward: Describes a creature, typically a lion or other heraldic beast, depicted in profile with its head turned to look over its shoulder toward the rear.

Usage

• The term is used almost exclusively in the formal, descriptive language of heraldry (the system of designing coats of arms). It specifies the posture of an animal on a shield or crest.
• It is a postpositive adjective, meaning it is placed after the noun it describes (e.g., "a lion regardant").

Examples

• The family crest features a lion regardant.
• In the coat of arms, the wyvern is depicted regardant, as if guarding the rear.

Advanced Usage

• "Regardant" vs. "Guardant": In heraldry, an animal "guardant" has its full face turned to the viewer, while an animal "regardant" looks backward over its shoulder in profile.
• The posture can imply vigilance, caution, or a defensive watch over the past.

Variants and Related Words

• Regard (verb): To look at or consider.
• Regarding (preposition): Concerning; with respect to.

Synonyms

• Looking back
• Retrospective (in a broader, non-heraldic sense)

Antonyms

• Passant (walking and looking forward, in profile)
• Rampant (rearing up on one hind leg)
• Guardant (facing the viewer)

Adjective

1. looking backward