repeater
/ri'pi:tə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A device that receives and retransmits a signal: In electronics and telecommunications, a repeater is a device that amplifies or regenerates a signal to extend its range or maintain its quality before sending it onward.
- A firearm capable of multiple shots: A gun, such as a rifle or revolver, designed to fire several rounds in succession without needing to be reloaded after each shot.
- A person who does something again: Someone who repeats an action, often habitually or frequently. This can refer to a person who reoffends, a student who retakes a class, or someone who revisits an experience.
- A timepiece that chimes: A clock or watch that can be made to strike the hours or quarters upon demand.
Usage Examples
- Noun (Device):
- The network engineer installed a repeater to boost the Wi-Fi signal in the far corner of the building.
- Fiber optic repeaters are essential for long-distance data transmission.
- Noun (Firearm):
- The museum displayed a historic lever-action repeater from the 19th century.
- He preferred a repeater for hunting because it allowed for quick follow-up shots.
- Noun (Person):
- The judge noted the defendant was a repeater, having been convicted of the same crime three times before.
- The film's fan club meeting was full of repeaters who had seen the director's cut over ten times.
Advanced Usage
- In computing/networking: A repeater operates at the physical layer (Layer 1) of the OSI model to regenerate network signals. It does not filter or route traffic.
- A simple hub acts as a multiport repeater, broadcasting data to all connected devices.
- In criminal justice: The term "repeater" or "habitual offender" is used in legal contexts to describe someone with multiple convictions.
- The new law imposed stricter penalties on repeaters.
Variants and Related Words
- Repeat (verb): To do or say something again.
- Please repeat the question.
- Repetition (noun): The act of repeating.
- Practice involves a lot of repetition.
- Repeating (adjective): Designed to repeat.
- A repeating decimal; a repeating rifle.
Synonyms
- Device: Booster, amplifier, regenerator.
- Firearm: Repeating rifle, magazine-fed gun.
- Person: Recidivist (for criminals), returnee, habitual offender.
Related Phrases
- Repeater station: A facility housing signal repeating equipment.
- The broadcast was relayed through a mountain-top repeater station.
- Repeater watch: A type of watch that chimes the time.
- His antique repeater watch was a valuable collector's item.
Related Idioms
- Like a broken record: Someone who repeats the same thing over and over. (This idiom describes a person's behavior, not the device itself).
- He kept complaining about the same issue—he sounded like a broken record.
Noun
- (electronics) electronic device that amplifies a signal before transmitting it again
- repeaters can be used in computer networks to extend cabling distances
- a firearm that can fire several rounds without reloading
- someone who is repeatedly arrested for criminal behavior (especially for the same criminal behavior)
- a person who repeats
- the audience consisted largely of repeaters who had seen the movie many times