repentance
/ri'pentəns/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Remorse for your past conduct: A deep feeling of regret or sorrow for something wrong that one has done, often accompanied by a desire to change or make amends.
Usage
- Repentance typically involves acknowledging one's wrongdoing, feeling genuine sorrow about it, and often includes a commitment to change behavior or seek forgiveness.
- It is commonly used in religious, moral, and personal contexts to describe a sincere turning away from past sins or mistakes.
Examples
- Noun:
- His repentance was sincere, and he vowed never to lie again.
- True repentance requires more than just feeling sorry; it requires a change of heart and action.
- The preacher spoke about the importance of repentance and forgiveness.
Advanced Usage
- "To show/express/demonstrate repentance": To visibly or verbally indicate one's remorse.
- The defendant showed deep repentance for his crimes during the sentencing hearing.
- "A gesture of repentance": An action taken to symbolize or enact one's remorse.
- Donating the stolen money back was a powerful gesture of repentance.
Variants and Related Words
- Repent (verb): To feel or express sincere regret or remorse about one's wrongdoing or sin.
- He deeply repented his harsh words.
- Repentant (adjective): Feeling or showing remorse for one's sins or mistakes.
- She was repentant and asked for a chance to make things right.
- Penitence (noun): A close synonym, meaning the action of feeling or showing sorrow and regret for having done wrong.
- He expressed his penitence through prayer and fasting.
Synonyms
- Remorse: Deep regret or guilt for a wrong committed.
- Contrition: The state of feeling remorseful and penitent.
- Compunction: A feeling of guilt or moral scruple that follows a misdeed.
Antonyms
- Impenitence: The state of not feeling regret or sorrow for one's sins or mistakes.
- Defiance: Open resistance or bold disobedience, without remorse.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "Repentance is the first step to redemption": A proverb meaning that acknowledging and regretting one's wrongs is necessary to be saved or forgiven.
- "To come to repentance": To reach a state of sincere remorse.
- After years of causing pain, he finally came to repentance.
Noun
- remorse for your past conduct