republicanism
/ri'pʌblikənizm/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Republicanism is a noun. It refers to a political ideology or system of beliefs centered on the principle that a republic is the best form of government. In a republic, sovereignty resides with the people or their elected representatives, rather than with a monarch or hereditary ruler. Republicanism emphasizes civic virtue, popular sovereignty, and often the rule of law.
Examples of Usage
- The country's founding principles were deeply rooted in republicanism, rejecting monarchy in favor of an elected government.
- His political philosophy was a blend of classical republicanism and modern liberal thought.
- The revolution was fueled by a surge of popular republicanism and a desire for self-governance.
Advanced Usage
- Civic Republicanism: A strand of republican thought that emphasizes the importance of active citizenship, civic participation, and the common good over individual self-interest.
- The theorist's work focused on reviving the ideals of civic republicanism in the modern era.
- Classical Republicanism: Refers to the republican ideas originating from ancient Rome and Greece, later revived during the Renaissance and Enlightenment, which stress mixed government and the dangers of corruption.
- The architecture of the new state was influenced by the principles of classical republicanism.
Variants and Related Words
- Republican (noun): A person who supports or advocates for a republican form of government.
- He was a staunch republican who campaigned for the abolition of the monarchy.
- Republican (adjective): Pertaining to or characteristic of a republic or republicanism.
- They established a republican system of government.
- Republic (noun): A state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives, and which has an elected or nominated president rather than a monarch.
Synonyms
- Anti-monarchism
- Popular sovereignty (as a core principle)
- Representative government (as a related system)
Antonyms
- Monarchism
- Royalism
- Absolutism
Related Phrases and Concepts
- Republican virtues: Qualities deemed essential for citizens in a republic, such as public-spiritedness, integrity, and frugality.
- The statesman was praised for his republican virtues.
- Republican form of government: A government system where power is derived from the people, exercised by representatives, and typically includes a separation of powers.
- The constitution guarantees every state a republican form of government.
Noun
- the political orientation of those who hold that a republic is the best form of government