resident
/'rezidənt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A person who lives in a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there: A "resident" is someone who dwells in a specific location, such as a house, city, or country, as their usual place of abode.
- A physician in training who lives in a hospital: In a medical context, a "resident" is a doctor who is receiving advanced clinical training by working in a hospital under supervision.
Adjective:
- Living in a particular place: Describes a person or group that has their home in a specific location.
- Used of animals that do not migrate: Describes animal populations, particularly birds, that remain in one area throughout the year.
- Present, inherent, or vested in a person or entity: Describes rights, powers, or qualities that belong to and are inseparable from something.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- She has been a resident of this town for twenty years.
- The hospital resident was on call all night to care for the patients.
Adjective:
- The resident population of the island is about 5,000 people.
- The robin is a resident species in this part of the country.
- The power to make laws is resident in the legislative branch.
Advanced Usage
"Resident alien": A foreign national who is legally living permanently in a country.
- He applied for a green card to become a resident alien.
"Resident expert": A person who is recognized as an expert on a subject within a particular organization or community.
- She is the office's resident expert on cybersecurity.
Variants and Related Words
Residence (n): The fact of living in a particular place; a person's home.
- He took up residence in a small apartment.
Residential (adj): Designed for people to live in; consisting of houses rather than factories or offices.
- This is a quiet residential neighborhood.
Residency (n): The fact of living in a place; or the period of advanced medical training.
- He completed his medical residency at a prestigious hospital.
Synonyms
- Noun: Inhabitant, dweller, citizen, local, occupant.
- Adjective: Living, local, non-migratory, inherent, intrinsic.
Phrasal Verbs and Related Phrases
- "To take up residence": To begin living in a place.
- The ambassador will take up residence in the capital next month.
Related Idioms
- "Resident of": Commonly used to indicate where someone lives.
- She is a long-time resident of New York City.
Adjective
- used of animals that do not migrate
- living in a particular place
- resident aliens
Noun
- a physician (especially an intern) who lives in a hospital and cares for hospitalized patients under the supervision of the medical staff of the hospital
- the resident was receiving special clinical training at the hospital
- someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there