retinitis

/,reti'naitis/

Thân thiện

A doctor uses an ophthalmoscope to examine a patient's retinitis.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • Inflammation of the retina: A medical condition characterized by swelling or inflammation of the retina, the light-sensitive layer of tissue at the back of the inner eye.

Usage

• Noun: "Retinitis" is a medical term used to describe a pathological state. It is typically used in formal, clinical, or scientific contexts. It often appears as part of a compound term specifying the cause or type, such as "cytomegalovirus retinitis."

Examples

• Noun:
  • The patient was diagnosed with a severe case of retinitis.
  • Untreated infections can sometimes lead to retinitis and vision loss.
  • Her research focuses on the treatment of viral retinitis.

Advanced Usage

• "Retinitis pigmentosa": This is a specific, inherited degenerative eye disease that affects the retina. It is a compound term where "retinitis" is part of the name for a distinct condition.
  • Retinitis pigmentosa is a genetic disorder that causes progressive vision loss.

Variants and Related Words

• Retinal (adj): Pertaining to the retina.
  • The patient suffered retinal damage.
• Retinopathy (n): A broader term for any disease of the retina, which may or may not involve inflammation.
  • Diabetic retinopathy is a common complication of diabetes.

Synonyms

• Retinal inflammation: A descriptive synonym.
• Inflammation of the retina: The definitional phrase.

Notes

• "Retinitis" is almost exclusively used in medical terminology. In everyday language, one would more commonly describe the symptom or the general condition (e.g., "inflammation of the retina" or "an eye infection affecting the retina").

Học thuật

Noun

1. inflammation of the retina