revisionism
/ri'viʤənizm/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A moderate or reformist interpretation of a revolutionary theory or doctrine, especially Marxism: "Revisionism" refers to the advocacy of modifying established principles or theories, often to adapt them to new circumstances or to make them less radical.
- The act or result of revising a historical account or interpretation, often in a way considered biased or distorting: "Revisionism" can also denote the re-examination and alteration of historical narratives, sometimes with a negative connotation of distorting facts for ideological purposes.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Some party members accused him of revisionism for suggesting market reforms within the socialist framework.
- Historical revisionism is often criticized when it attempts to whitewash the atrocities of a regime.
Advanced Usage
"Historical revisionism": The reinterpretation of historical records, often implying an attempt to present a distorted or politically motivated version of events.
- The scholar's work was dismissed as mere historical revisionism, ignoring well-documented evidence.
"Marxist revisionism": Specifically refers to doctrines that seek to revise fundamental tenets of classical Marxism.
- Eduard Bernstein is a key figure associated with Marxist revisionism.
Variants and Related Words
Revisionist (noun/adjective): A person who advocates or practices revisionism; relating to revisionism.
- He was labeled a revisionist by orthodox communists.
- A revisionist interpretation of the treaty emerged.
Revise (verb): To re-examine and make alterations to.
- Revision (noun): The act or process of revising.
Synonyms
- Reformism: Advocacy of gradual reform rather than revolutionary change.
- Reinterpretation: The action of interpreting something in a new or different light.
Related Phrases
- "To be accused of revisionism": To be charged with dangerously altering core doctrines or historical facts.
- The historian was accused of revisionism for his controversial book on the war.
Related Idioms
Noun
- a moderate evolutionary form of Marxism
- any dangerous departure from the teachings of Marx