ribald
/'ribəld/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Humorously vulgar or indecent: Describes language, jokes, or songs that are coarse, bawdy, or off-color in a humorous or mocking way.
- Characterized by or using coarse, mocking humor: Pertaining to a style of humor that is lewd or irreverent, often dealing with sexual matters in a jesting manner.
Noun:
- A person who uses vulgar and offensive language humorously: An individual known for telling bawdy jokes or engaging in coarse, mocking speech.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- The comedian's ribald humor shocked some audience members but made others laugh uproariously.
- The old tavern was filled with the sound of ribald songs and laughter.
- Noun:
- He was known as the court ribald, always ready with a lewd joke.
- The play featured a ribald who provided comic relief with his vulgar commentary.
Advanced Usage
- Ribaldry (n): The quality or state of being ribald; ribald language or humor.
- The play was criticized for its excessive ribaldry.
- Used to describe a specific, often historical, character type, such as a jester or a rogue who specializes in this kind of humor.
- In medieval literature, the ribald often served to parody the nobility.
Variants and Related Words
- Ribaldry (n): Bawdy or vulgar humor; indecent language.
- Bawdy (adj): Humorously indecent or lewd. (A close synonym for the adjective form).
- Salacious (adj): Having a strong interest in sexual matters, often without the humorous connotation of .
Synonyms
- Adjective: Bawdy, coarse, earthy, off-color, risqué, lewd, vulgar.
- Noun: Bawd, scoffer, vulgarian.
Antonyms
- Adjective: Decorous, polite, refined, clean, wholesome, prim.
- Noun: Prude, puritan.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- Ribald jest: A joke that is humorously vulgar.
- He entertained the crowd with a series of ribald jests.
- In ribald fashion: In a manner characterized by coarse humor.
- The story was told in ribald fashion, much to the delight of the sailors.
Adjective
- humorously vulgar
- bawdy songs
- off-color jokes
- ribald language
Noun
- a ribald person; someone who uses vulgar and offensive language