ribbed
Definition
Adjective: 1. Having a pattern of raised lines or ridges: Describes a surface that is not smooth but has a series of parallel or intersecting raised lines, similar to the structure of ribs. 2. Strengthened or supported with ribs: Describes an object, structure, or fabric that has been made stronger or given its shape by the inclusion of internal or external rib-like supports.
Usage and Examples
- Describing a textured surface:
- The sweater had a ribbed collar and cuffs.
- He ran his fingers over the ribbed surface of the ancient column.
- Describing a reinforced structure:
- The vaulted ceiling was ribbed with stone arches for support.
- The ribbed design of the steel frame made the building more stable.
Advanced Usage
- "ribbed vault": An architectural term for a vault supported by or decorated with a framework of arched diagonal ribs.
- Gothic cathedrals are famous for their intricate ribbed vaults.
- "ribbed for her pleasure": A well-known, often parodied, advertising phrase for a certain brand of condom, playing on the first definition of the word.
Variants and Related Words
- Rib (noun): One of the long, curved bones in the chest; a raised line or ridge on a surface; a structural support.
- Rib (verb): To provide or strengthen with ribs; to tease or make fun of someone good-naturedly.
- Ribbing (noun): A pattern or arrangement of ribs; the act of teasing someone.
Synonyms
- Ridged: Having long, narrow raised lines.
- Corrugated: Shaped into parallel ridges and grooves (often for strength).
- Fluted: Having long, rounded grooves (common in columns).
- Strengthened: Made stronger.
Antonyms
- Smooth: Having an even, regular surface; free from projections or indentations.
- Flat: Level and even; without raised areas.
- Plain: Not decorated or patterned; simple.
Adjective
-
(of the surface) having a rough, riblike texture
-
furnished or strengthened with ribs
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