Definition

Noun: A crisp, lightweight fabric with a slight sheen and a distinct, fine, flat crosswise ribbed texture. It is traditionally woven from silk but is also commonly made from rayon, cotton, or synthetic fibers.

Usage

"Faille" is used as a mass noun to refer to the type of fabric itself. It is most commonly encountered in contexts related to fashion, textiles, and historical clothing. - The designer chose a navy blue faille for the structured evening gown. - This vintage coat is made of a heavy silk faille.

Advanced Usage

• Historical Context: Faille was particularly popular in the 19th and early 20th centuries for formal wear and upholstery due to its crisp body and luxurious appearance.
• Modern Application: While still used for formal dresses, jackets, and ribbons, contemporary faille is often blended with other fibers to improve durability or reduce cost.

Variants and Related Words

• Faille ribbon: A common product made from this fabric, used in millinery, gift wrapping, and crafts.
  • She decorated the hat with a wide faille ribbon.

Synonyms

• Bengaline: A similar ribbed fabric, often with a more pronounced cord than faille.
• Grosgrain: A closely related ribbed fabric, typically with a heavier, more pronounced rib than faille, and often made from silk or wool.

Different Meanings

The word "faille" does not have other common meanings in modern English. It is a specific term from the textile industry.

Noun

1. a ribbed woven fabric of silk or rayon or cotton