roots
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun 1. The origin, source, or fundamental cause of something; the place or social group where something began or from which it derives. * This meaning refers to the point of origin, whether geographical, cultural, historical, or familial. 2. The part of a plant that grows underground, providing support and absorbing water and nutrients. * This is the literal, biological meaning of the word. 3. (In plural form, "roots") One's family, ethnic, or cultural origins, heritage, or sense of belonging. * This is a common figurative use relating to personal identity and ancestry.
Examples of Usage
- Noun (Origin/Source):
- The roots of the conflict are complex and historical.
- We must address the root of the problem, not just the symptoms.
- Noun (Plant part):
- The tree's roots spread deep into the soil.
- Be careful not to damage the roots when you transplant it.
- Noun (Ancestry/Heritage - often plural):
- She is proud of her Irish roots.
- He is researching his family roots in Scotland.
Advanced Usage
- "To take root": To become established or begin to grow.
- The new ideas quickly took root in the community.
- "To root for someone/something": To support or cheer for a person or team.
- We all rooted for the underdog in the competition.
- "To root something out": To find and remove something completely.
- The government vowed to root out corruption.
Variants and Related Words
- Rooted (adj): Firmly established; having roots.
- She feels deeply rooted in her hometown.
- Rootless (adj): Lacking a sense of belonging or stability.
- The rootless feeling of constant travel.
- Root vegetable (n): A vegetable such as a carrot or potato that is the root of a plant.
- Root cause (n): The fundamental reason for the occurrence of a problem.
Synonyms
- Origin: The point where something begins.
- Source: The place from which something comes.
- Foundation: The basis on which something is grounded.
- Ancestry: One's family or ethnic descent.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Root around (for something): To search for something by moving things around.
- He rooted around in the drawer for a pen.
- Root someone/something out: To find and remove a person or thing completely.
- They aimed to root out inefficiency in the system.
Related Idioms
- "The grass is always greener on the other side of the fence": (Implies a lack of appreciation for one's own "roots" or situation, always thinking others have it better).
- "To put down roots": To settle down and establish a permanent home or life in a place.
- After years of traveling, they decided to put down roots in a small village.
Noun
- the condition of belonging to a particular place or group by virtue of social or ethnic or cultural lineage
- his roots in Texas go back a long way
- he went back to Sweden to search for his roots
- his music has African roots