rough-and-ready

/'rʌfənd'redi/

Thân thiện

The mechanic used a rough-and-ready patch to seal the leak.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Crude but effective for the purpose at hand: Describes something that is not sophisticated, polished, or carefully made, but is practical, functional, and adequate for immediate needs or a specific situation.

Usage and Examples

• Adjective:
  • The mechanic made a rough-and-ready repair to the pipe, using only duct tape, but it stopped the leak until a proper fix could be arranged.
  • Their rough-and-ready guide to camping was handwritten and full of spelling errors, but it contained all the essential survival tips we needed.
  • The team adopted a rough-and-ready approach to the problem, focusing on quick, practical solutions rather than elegant, long-term ones.

Advanced Usage

• Often used to describe methods, solutions, accommodations, or tools that prioritize immediate functionality over refinement or aesthetics.
• Can imply a sense of resourcefulness, improvisation, or pragmatism in the face of constraints.

Variants and Related Words

• Rough (adj): Having an uneven or irregular surface; not smooth or refined.
• Ready (adj): Prepared or available for service or action.
• Makeshift (adj/n): Serving as a temporary substitute; sufficient for the time being. (A close synonym, though "makeshift" emphasizes temporariness, while "rough-and-ready" emphasizes crude effectiveness.)

Synonyms

• Functional: Designed to be practical and useful, rather than attractive.
• Utilitarian: Designed to be useful or practical rather than attractive.
• Unpolished: Not refined or elegant.
• Adequate: Satisfactory or acceptable in quality or quantity.

Idioms and Phrases

• Good enough for government work: (Informal, often humorous) An idiom meaning "adequate or sufficient," sometimes implying a lower standard. It shares the pragmatic, non-perfectionist connotation of "rough-and-ready."
• Fit for purpose: An idiom meaning suitable for the task it is intended to do. This captures the core "effective" aspect of "rough-and-ready."

Học thuật

Adjective

1. crude but effective for the purpose at hand