sút cân
Definition
- Verb:
- To lose weight: To experience a reduction in one's body mass. This is the primary and most common meaning.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Cô ấy đã sút cân sau khi tập thể dục đều đặn. (She lost weight after exercising regularly.)
- Anh ấy lo lắng vì sút cân nhiều mà không rõ nguyên nhân. (He is worried because he lost a lot of weight for no clear reason.)
- Tôi không muốn sút cân thêm nữa. (I don't want to lose any more weight.)
Advanced Usage
- The phrase can sometimes imply unintentional or concerning weight loss, often due to illness or stress, though it can also describe intentional weight loss.
Variants and Related Words
- Tăng cân (v): to gain weight.
- Ăn nhiều đồ ngọt dễ dẫn đến tăng cân. (Eating a lot of sweets can easily lead to gaining weight.)
- Giảm cân (v): to reduce weight, to slim down. This is a more direct synonym, often used for intentional weight loss efforts.
- Cô ấy đang theo một chế độ ăn để giảm cân. (She is on a diet to lose weight.)
Synonyms
- Lose weight: The most direct English equivalent.
- Slim down: To become thinner, often by diet or exercise.
Related Idioms
- While "sút cân" itself is not typically part of a fixed idiom, it is commonly used in expressions of concern about health.
- Sút cân không phanh: to lose weight uncontrollably.
- Ốm nặng khiến bà ấy sút cân không phanh. (The serious illness caused her to lose weight uncontrollably.)