saltwort
/'sɔ:ltwə:t/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A low-growing, often bushy coastal plant found in salt marshes and on sea beaches, characterized by thick, succulent leaves and, in some species, unisexual flowers arranged in conelike spikes. Certain species are historically significant for being burned to produce soda ash (alkaline sodium carbonate).
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The saltwort growing along the shoreline is adapted to high salinity.
- Early glassmakers sometimes used ash from burned saltwort in their processes.
Advanced Usage
- Ecological Role: Saltwort species are often pioneer plants in saline environments, helping to stabilize soil.
- The expansion of the saltwort indicates increasing soil salinity in the area.
Variants and Related Words
- Glasswort (n): A common name for some species within the same family (Amaranthaceae) that were also used in soda ash production. While similar, "glasswort" and "saltwort" can refer to different genera.
- Barilla (n): The impure soda ash historically obtained by burning saltwort and related plants.
Synonyms
- Coastal shrub
- Halophyte (n): A more general scientific term for any salt-tolerant plant.
Related Phrases
- To harvest saltwort: The act of collecting these plants, historically for ash production.
- They would harvest saltwort in the late summer to burn for barilla.
Noun
- low-growing strong-smelling coastal shrub of warm parts of the New World having unisexual flowers in conelike spikes and thick succulent leaves
- bushy plant of Old World salt marshes and sea beaches having prickly leaves; burned to produce a crude soda ash