salvor
/'sælvə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A person or vessel engaged in saving a ship, its cargo, or property from loss at sea: A "salvor" is specifically someone who performs or attempts to perform salvage operations, which involve rescuing a ship or its cargo from peril such as shipwreck, fire, or capture.
- One who salvages or recovers property from danger or destruction: More broadly, it can refer to any person who saves something from ruin or loss, though it is most strongly associated with maritime contexts.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The distressed tanker was assisted by a professional salvor who managed to tow it to a safe port.
- Under maritime law, a salvor is entitled to a reward for successfully saving the vessel and its cargo.
- The museum acted as a salvor, recovering and restoring artifacts from the ancient shipwreck.
Advanced Usage
- Legal Context: In admiralty law, the term "salvor" has a specific legal meaning. A "volunteer salvor" is one who acts without a pre-existing contract, while a "contract salvor" operates under an agreement (like Lloyd's Open Form). The right to a salvage award depends on the salvor's success.
- The court determined the salvor's award based on the value of the property saved and the skill shown in the operation.
Variants and Related Words
- Salvage (noun): The act of saving property from danger or the property saved.
- The salvage of the sunken ship took several months.
- Salvage (verb): To save or rescue from wreckage or ruin.
- They worked to salvage the cargo from the hold.
- Salvageable (adjective): Capable of being saved or recovered.
- Fortunately, most of the equipment was still salvageable.
Synonyms
- Rescuer: One who saves someone or something from a dangerous or distressing situation.
- Recoverer: One who retrieves or regains possession of something.
- Saver: One who preserves something from harm or loss.
Related Phrases
- Salvage operation: The organized activity of attempting to save a ship or cargo.
- The coast guard coordinated the complex salvage operation.
- Salvage rights: The legal rights of a salvor to a reward or to claim salvaged property under certain conditions.
- The company filed a claim to assert its salvage rights over the recovered wreck.
Related Idioms
- To act as a good Samaritan salvor: This is not a fixed idiom, but the concept is often used to describe a person or vessel that provides salvage services out of a sense of duty or goodwill, especially when in a position to help, which can still entitle them to a salvage award under law.
- The passing freighter, acting as a good Samaritan salvor, stood by the disabled yacht until help arrived.
Noun
- someone who salvages