sanctuary
/'sæɳktjuəri/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A sacred or holy place: A sanctuary is a consecrated area, especially the part of a church around the altar reserved for the clergy and choir, often enclosed.
- A place of refuge or safety: A sanctuary is a shelter offering protection from danger, persecution, or hardship.
- A place where sacred objects are kept: A sanctuary can be a consecrated place, such as a shrine, where holy relics or objects are preserved.
- An area for wildlife protection: A sanctuary is a tract of land where wild animals, birds, or plants are protected and can live undisturbed.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The choir stood in the sanctuary during the service.
- The country provided sanctuary for political refugees.
- Ancient artifacts were kept in the temple's inner sanctuary.
- The bird sanctuary is closed to the public during nesting season.
Advanced Usage
- "To seek/take sanctuary": To look for or enter a place of refuge or protection, often from legal authorities.
- The fugitive sought sanctuary in the church.
- "To violate/break sanctuary": To forcibly enter a place of refuge to seize someone, violating its protected status (a historical concept).
- The king's guards broke sanctuary to arrest the rebel.
Variants and Related Words
- Sanctum (n): A sacred place, especially a shrine or private room; a place where one is free from intrusion.
- He retreated to the sanctum of his study.
Synonyms
- Refuge: A condition of being safe or sheltered from pursuit, danger, or trouble.
- Asylum: The protection granted by a state to someone who has left their home country as a political refugee.
- Haven: A place of safety or refuge.
- Shrine: A place regarded as holy because of its associations with a divinity or a sacred person or relic.
Related Phrases
- Wildlife sanctuary: A protected area for the conservation of wild species.
- They visited a wildlife sanctuary to see elephants.
- Bird sanctuary: An area of land where birds are protected and encouraged to breed.
- The coastal marshes are an important bird sanctuary.
Related Idioms
- "A sanctuary of the heart": A private, cherished place within one's thoughts or emotions (a literary usage).
- Her diary was a sanctuary of the heart where she kept her deepest secrets.
Noun
- area around the altar of a church for the clergy and choir; often enclosed by a lattice or railing
- a shelter from danger or hardship
- a consecrated place where sacred objects are kept