sapphire
/'sæfaiə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A precious gemstone: A sapphire is a transparent, typically blue, precious stone, a variety of the mineral corundum.
- A piece of this gem: A cut and polished sapphire used in jewelry.
- A shade of blue: A rich, deep blue color resembling that of the gemstone.
Adjective:
- Having the color of a blue sapphire: Describing something that is a rich, deep blue.
Usage Examples
- Noun (Gemstone):
- Her engagement ring features a large sapphire.
- Sapphires are often found in shades of blue, but they can be other colors too.
- Noun (Color):
- The artist used a beautiful sapphire for the ocean in the painting.
- Adjective:
- We sailed on the sapphire waters of the Mediterranean.
- She gazed up at the sapphire sky.
Advanced Usage
- "Star sapphire": A type of sapphire that exhibits a star-shaped pattern (asterism) when viewed under a direct light source.
- The antique brooch contained a rare star sapphire.
- Used poetically or in literature to describe something of great beauty or value, often with a blue hue.
- His words were as precious as sapphires.
Variants and Related Words
- Sapphirine (adjective): Resembling sapphire, especially in color.
- The lake had a sapphirine glow at dusk.
Synonyms
- Noun (Gem): gemstone, jewel, corundum (specific mineral type).
- Noun/Adjective (Color): azure, cobalt, cerulean, navy.
Related Phrases
- "Sapphire anniversary": A 45th wedding anniversary, for which sapphire is the traditional gift.
- They celebrated their sapphire anniversary with a trip.
- "Sapphire blue": A common compound term specifying the exact shade of blue.
- She painted her room a stunning sapphire blue. (Note: This is a compound term listed here as a related phrase, not as the core definition of "sapphire").
Related Idioms
- While not a common standalone idiom, "sapphire" is used in descriptive idioms implying great value, clarity, or beauty.
- Eyes like sapphires (meaning very blue and bright eyes).
- A heart of sapphire (poetic, suggesting something precious yet potentially cold or hard).
Adjective
- of something having the color of a blue sapphire
- sapphire eyes
Noun
- a light shade of blue
- a transparent piece of sapphire that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem
- a precious transparent stone of rich blue corundum valued as a gemstone