sarawak
Definition
Proper noun: * A state of Malaysia, located in the northwestern part of the island of Borneo. It is the largest state in Malaysia by area. Historically, it was ruled by the Brooke family (the "White Rajahs") from 1841 until it became a British protectorate in 1888, later joining the federation of Malaysia in 1963.
Usage
- Sarawak is used as a proper noun to refer specifically to this geopolitical entity. It is always capitalized.
- It functions as the name of a place and can be used in contexts discussing geography, history, politics, culture, or travel.
Examples
- As a subject:
- As an object:
- Showing possession/association: The is one of the largest cave chambers in the world.
Advanced Usage
- Historical Context: The term is central to discussions of Southeast Asian colonial history, particularly regarding the unique rule of the Brooke dynasty.
- Cultural & Ecological Context: Sarawak is frequently referenced in studies of biodiversity, anthropology (especially concerning Dayak groups), and ecotourism.
Variants and Related Words
- Sarawakian (adjective): Of or relating to the state of Sarawak.
- The Sarawakian cuisine features unique local ingredients.
- Sarawakian (noun): A native or inhabitant of Sarawak.
- The Sarawakians welcomed the visitors warmly.
Synonyms
- The Land of the Hornbills (A common poetic nickname for Sarawak, derived from its state symbol).
- There are no direct political synonyms, as it is a unique proper noun. In geographical descriptions, it may be referred to as a Malaysian state on Borneo or northwestern Borneo.
Related Phrases
- Kingdom of Sarawak: The historical name for the state during the period of rule by the White Rajahs (1841–1946).
- Sarawak Delta: A geographical region at the mouth of the Sarawak River.
- Sarawak Malay: A dialect of the Malay language spoken in the state.
Noun
-
a region of Malaysia on northwestern Borneo
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