saute
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Fried quickly in a little fat: Describes food that has been cooked by frying rapidly in a small amount of oil or butter over relatively high heat.
- Noun:
- A dish of sauteed food: Refers to the finished food item prepared using the sauteing method.
- Verb (transitive):
- To fry briefly over high heat: The act of cooking food quickly in a small amount of fat in a shallow pan over direct, high heat, often while stirring or tossing.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- For the salad, add the sauteed mushrooms while they are still warm.
- The recipe calls for saute potatoes with rosemary.
- Noun:
- The chef's special today is a chicken saute with wild mushrooms.
- I'll have the vegetable saute as a side dish.
- Verb:
- First, you should saute the garlic for about one minute until fragrant.
- Saute the onions until they become translucent.
Advanced Usage
- As a culinary term: The word is primarily used in cooking contexts. The goal of sauteing is to cook food quickly to develop color and flavor (through the Maillard reaction) while retaining texture.
- Properly sauteed vegetables should be tender-crisp, not soggy.
- Instructional form: Often appears in the imperative mood in recipes.
- "Saute the shallots, then deglaze the pan with wine."
Variants and Related Words
- Sauteed (adjective): The more common past participle/adjectival form in everyday language (e.g., sauteed onions).
- Sauteing (gerund/noun): Refers to the cooking process itself.
- Sauteing requires your full attention.
Synonyms
- Pan-fry: A very close synonym, though "pan-fry" can sometimes imply slightly more fat or a marginally lower heat.
- Stir-fry: A related technique involving constant stirring over very high heat, typically associated with Asian cuisine and using a wok.
- Sear: To brown the surface of food quickly at high heat; searing is often a step for meats before other cooking methods, while sauteing is usually the complete cooking process for the ingredient.
Related Phrases
- "Deglaze the pan": A common step following sauteing, where liquid is added to the hot pan to dissolve the flavorful browned bits left from sauteing.
- After you saute the meat, deglaze the pan with broth to make a sauce.
Noun
- a dish of sauteed food
Verb
- fry briefly over high heat
- saute the onions