saw
/sɔ:/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A hand tool or power tool with a toothed metal blade or disk: A "saw" is a tool used for cutting hard materials like wood or metal, using a toothed edge to make a cut.
- A concise, common saying expressing a general truth or observation: A "saw" is a proverb or maxim, often passed down through tradition.
Verb:
- To cut or divide with a saw: The action of using a saw tool to cut something.
- To make motions as if using a saw; to move back and forth: To move something repeatedly in a back-and-forth motion resembling the action of sawing.
Usage Examples
- Noun (Tool):
- He used a hand saw to cut the plank.
- The carpenter started the circular saw.
- Noun (Saying):
- "A stitch in time saves nine" is an old saw about prevention.
- Verb (To cut):
- She sawed through the thick branch.
- We need to saw this timber into smaller pieces.
- Verb (To move back and forth):
- The violinist sawed away at his instrument. (This means he played vigorously, not that he cut it.)
Advanced Usage
- "saw the air": To gesture or wave one's arms vigorously.
- The excited speaker sawed the air to emphasize his points.
- "saw wood": (Informal, chiefly US) To sleep soundly or snore.
- After the long hike, he went to bed and sawed wood all night.
Variants and Related Words
- Sawyer (n): A person whose job is to saw wood.
- Sawtooth (adj/n): Having a shape or pattern resembling the teeth of a saw.
- Sawmill (n): A factory where logs are sawn into lumber.
- Jigsaw (n): A saw with a fine blade for cutting curves.
- Hacksaw (n): A saw with a fine-toothed blade in a frame, used for cutting metal.
Synonyms
- Noun (Tool): Cutter.
- Noun (Saying): Proverb, adage, maxim, aphorism.
- Verb (To cut): Cut, sever.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Saw off: To remove something by sawing.
- He sawed off the damaged part of the post.
- Saw up: To cut something into pieces with a saw.
- We sawed up the old tree for firewood.
- Saw away (at): To continue sawing something persistently.
- He was sawing away at the log for hours.
Related Idioms
- Run like a well-oiled saw: (Less common) To operate very smoothly and efficiently.
- Old saw: A familiar or trite proverb.
- He just repeated the same old saw about early birds and worms.
Noun
- a power tool for cutting wood
- hand tool having a toothed blade for cutting
- a condensed but memorable saying embodying some important fact of experience that is taken as true by many people
Verb
- cut with a saw
- saw wood for the fireplace