scorzonera
/,skɑ:zə'niərə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A plant species: A perennial herb native to southern Europe, characterized by narrow leaves, solitary yellow flower heads, and a long, black, edible taproot.
- The edible root of this plant: The black-skinned root vegetable, shaped like a carrot, which is cooked and eaten. It is also known as black salsify.
Examples of Usage
- Noun (Plant):
- Scorzonera is cultivated in some gardens for its unusual black root.
- The yellow flowers of the scorzonera are quite distinctive.
- Noun (Vegetable):
- We roasted scorzonera with olive oil and herbs.
- The recipe calls for scorzonera, which has a flavor similar to oysters or asparagus.
Advanced Usage
- Culinary Context: The term is used primarily in botanical, horticultural, and culinary contexts to specify this particular vegetable, often to distinguish it from common (white) salsify ().
- Black salsify, or scorzonera, is considered a gourmet vegetable in many European cuisines.
Variants and Related Words
- Black salsify: A common alternative name for scorzonera, referring to the same plant ().
- Viper's grass: An archaic common name for scorzonera, stemming from old beliefs about its medicinal properties against snake bites.
Synonyms
- Black oyster plant: Another name highlighting the root's color and its perceived oyster-like flavor.
- Spanish salsify: A name referencing the plant's geographical association.
Related Phrases/Compounds
- Scorzonera soup: A dish made from the pureed root.
- Scorzonera leaves: The narrow, grass-like leaves of the plant, which are also sometimes edible when young.
Noun
- long black salsify
- perennial south European herb having narrow entire leaves and solitary yellow flower heads and long black edible roots shaped like carrots