scurf

/skə:f/

Thân thiện

A small amount of scurf flakes from the child's scalp during a gentle brushing.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A thin flake of dead epidermis shed from the surface of the skin: Small, dry, whitish flakes of dead skin, especially on the scalp.
   • (Botany) A covering that resembles scales or bran that covers some plant parts: A rough, scaly, or flaky coating found on the surface of some plants, stems, or fruits.

Examples of Usage

• Noun (Human Skin):
  • He brushed the scurf from his shoulders after scratching his head.
  • The shampoo is designed to reduce scurf and soothe the scalp.
• Noun (Botany):
  • The botanist noted the scurf on the stems of the wild rose.
  • A fine scurf covered the surface of the old tree bark.

Advanced Usage

• "Scurfy" (Adjective): Covered with or resembling scurf.
  • The patient had a scurfy scalp.
  • The scurfy texture of the leaf made it easy to identify.

Variants and Related Words

• Dandruff (n): A more common, specific term for scurf on the scalp.
• Exfoliation (n): The process of shedding dead skin cells, which can result in scurf.
• Scale (n): A thin, flat piece, similar to scurf, but often used in different contexts (e.g., fish scales, scale on a plant).

Synonyms

• Flake: A small, thin piece, especially of something that has peeled off.
• Scale: A thin, flat piece forming a coating.
• Dander: Minute scales from hair, feathers, or skin.

Related Phrases

• Scurf removal: The act of getting rid of scurf.
  • Regular washing aids in scurf removal.
• Scurf-like deposit: A deposit resembling scurf.
  • A scurf-like deposit formed on the surface of the pond.

Related Idioms

(No common idioms are directly and exclusively formed with the word "scurf".)

Học thuật

Noun

1. a thin flake of dead epidermis shed from the surface of the skin
2. (botany) a covering that resembles scales or bran that covers some plant parts

Từ đồng nghĩa

• scale
• exfoliation