selective amnesia
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: - A psychological condition or phenomenon: Selective amnesia refers to the inability or failure to recall specific, often inconvenient or unpleasant, memories or events, while other memories remain intact. This "forgetting" is typically subconscious and serves a protective or self-serving function for the individual.
Usage
- This term is most commonly used in psychology, journalism, and everyday critical commentary to describe a perceived convenient forgetting, especially regarding one's own faults, mistakes, or responsibilities.
- It often implies skepticism about the genuineness of the memory loss, suggesting it is motivated by a desire to avoid blame, discomfort, or accountability.
Examples
Advanced Usage
- In legal and political contexts: The term is frequently used rhetorically to challenge the credibility of a person's testimony or statements.
- The defendant's selective amnesia regarding the night of the incident did not convince the jury.
- In clinical psychology: While used informally to describe motivated forgetting, it is not a formal diagnostic category like dissociative amnesia. Clinically, it might relate to repression or other defense mechanisms.
Variants and Related Words
- Amnesia (n): A general loss of memory, often due to brain injury, shock, or illness.
- Repression (n): A psychological defense mechanism whereby distressing thoughts are pushed into the unconscious.
- Convenient forgetfulness (n phrase): A more informal synonym for selective amnesia.
Synonyms
- Motivated forgetting
- Convenient memory loss
- Self-serving amnesia
Related Idioms and Phrases
- To have a convenient memory: To remember only what is advantageous to oneself.
- He has a very convenient memory when it comes to his own errors.
- To suffer from political amnesia: A specific variant implying politicians forget their past statements or policies.
- The minister appears to be suffering from a severe case of political amnesia.
Noun
- amnesia about particular events that is very convenient for the person who cannot remember
- why do politicians always develop selective amnesia when questioned about their transgressions?