Definition

Noun: 1. A feeling of pride in yourself: A positive overall evaluation of one's own worth, value, or importance. It is a subjective sense of personal confidence and self-respect. 2. A realistic respect for or favorable impression of oneself: A healthy appreciation for one's own abilities and qualities, distinct from arrogance.

Usage

Self-esteem is an uncountable noun. It refers to a general, enduring psychological state rather than a temporary feeling. It is often discussed in contexts of psychology, personal development, and education.

Examples

• High self-esteem can lead to greater happiness and resilience.
• The program is designed to boost the children's self-esteem.
• Constant criticism can damage a person's self-esteem.
• She struggled with low self-esteem after losing her job.

Advanced Usage

• Collective self-esteem: The aspect of self-esteem that derives from one's membership in social groups.
• Contingent self-esteem: Self-worth that depends on achieving specific standards or external validation, as opposed to being intrinsic.

Variants and Related Words

• Self-worth (n): Often used synonymously with self-esteem, emphasizing inherent value.
• Self-respect (n): Closely related, but often implies a dignity earned through upholding one's own standards and principles.
• Self-confidence (n): More specifically refers to trust in one's abilities, which is a component of self-esteem.
• Self-image (n): The mental picture one has of oneself, which influences self-esteem.

Synonyms

• Self-respect
• Self-worth
• Pride (in oneself)
• Self-regard

Antonyms

• Inferiority complex
• Self-doubt
• Self-hatred
• Insecurity

Idioms and Common Phrases

• A blow to one's self-esteem: An event or comment that significantly damages one's sense of self-worth.
  • Failing the exam was a major blow to his self-esteem.
• To have healthy/high/low self-esteem: Common collocations describing the level or quality of one's self-esteem.
  • It's important for teenagers to develop healthy self-esteem.

Noun

1. a feeling of pride in yourself